Incidental findings from cone beam computed tomography of the maxillofacial region: a descriptive retrospective study Public Deposited

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  • March 21, 2019
Creator
  • Thaw, Khin L.
    • Affiliation: School of Dentistry, Department of Diagnostic Sciences
Abstract
  • Objectives: To evaluate type and prevalence of incidental findings from cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) of the maxillofacial region. Findings are divided into those that required 1) intervention/referral 2) monitoring and 3) no further evaluation. Methods: 300 consecutive CBCT scans conducted in the School of Dentistry Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Clinic, from January 1 to August 31, 2008 were retrospectively reviewed. Findings were grouped into categories: airway, soft tissue calcifications, bone, TMJ, endodontic, dental developmental, and pathological. Results: 90.7% revealed a total of 881 incidental findings (3.2 findings/scan). The most prevalent was airway findings (35.0%), followed by soft tissue calcifications (20.0%), bone (17.5%), TMJ (15.4%), endodontic (11.3%), dental developmental (0.7%) and pathological (0.1%). 16.1% required intervention/referral, 15.6% required monitoring, and the remainder required neither. Conclusion: This study underscores the need to thoroughly search for clinically significant lesions within and beyond the region of interest for all CBCT volumes of data.
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  • In Copyright
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  • "... in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in the Department of Diagnostic Sciences and General Dentistry of the School of Dentistry, (Oral and maxillofacial radiology)."
Advisor
  • Tyndall, Donald
Degree granting institution
  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
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  • Chapel Hill, NC
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  • Open access
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