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Guy
Shalev
Author
Department of Anthropology
College of Arts and Sciences
Medicine and the Politics of Neutrality: The Professional and Political Lives of Palestinian Physicians in Israel
The Israeli public health system is one of the few arenas in which Arab and Jewish citizens collaborate in their day to day work, with Palestinian citizens comprising 11% of practicing physicians. This dissertation examines how medicine’s ethical framework of universality and political neutrality affects social dynamics in healthcare settings in a context of national conflict. The study is based on 22-months of ethnographic research, including fieldwork in two hospitals and an analysis of in-depth interviews and media content. It demonstrates how Palestinian physicians navigate a delicate balance between ideals of medical neutrality and expressions of suspicion and hostility on the part of Jewish patients and colleagues.
In Israel, the ethos of a politically neutral health sphere is a ‘shared fiction’ that is propagated by government officials, hospital administrations, ethics committees, physicians, and patients. An ideal that is loosely based on humanitarian ideas of medical neutrality and professional ethics’ principles of impartiality. But it is hyperbolized to encapsulate entire institutional spaces where “politics” is considered out of bounds. This work looks into the practice of maintaining the Israeli health system hygienically clean from ‘politics.’ The making of an exceptional space within which all non-medical considerations are perceived to be suspended. Yet, this classification of ‘neutral’ and ‘political’ is inconsistent. The rules of purity and pollution are applied selectively to Jewish-Israeli and Palestinian physicians and neutrality emerges as an antipolitics that suppresses Palestinian nationality. For Palestinian physicians, upholding ideas of neutrality is critical for their personal survival in the Israeli medical sphere, to maintain a professional identity, and advance a medical career. But they are also painfully cognizant of the limitations of this selectively applied ideal.
In making visible Palestinian citizens’ efforts to shape their individual and collective conditions of existence through medical practice, this dissertation illuminates how ideologies of the medical sphere shape their struggle in distinctive ways. It analyzes medicine and healthcare as spaces of micro-level struggles for equality and recognition, and demonstrates how ideas of neutrality serve as fungible political tools in the hands of both hegemonic elites and counter-hegemonic forces in a national conflict.
Spring 2018
2018
Cultural anthropology
Israel, Medical Anthropology, Nationalism, Neutrality, Palestine, Political Anthropology
eng
Doctor of Philosophy
Dissertation
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Graduate School
Degree granting institution
Anthropology
Michele
Rivkin-Fish
Thesis advisor
Peter
Redfield
Thesis advisor
Rebecca
Stein
Thesis advisor
Dani
Filc
Thesis advisor
Jocelyn
Chua
Thesis advisor
text
Guy
Shalev
Author
Department of Anthropology
College of Arts and Sciences
Medicine and the Politics of Neutrality: The Professional and Political Lives of Palestinian Physicians in Israel
The Israeli public health system is one of the few arenas in which Arab and Jewish citizens collaborate in their day to day work, with Palestinian citizens comprising 11% of practicing physicians. This dissertation examines how medicine’s ethical framework of universality and political neutrality affects social dynamics in healthcare settings in a context of national conflict. The study is based on 22-months of ethnographic research, including fieldwork in two hospitals and an analysis of in-depth interviews and media content. It demonstrates how Palestinian physicians navigate a delicate balance between ideals of medical neutrality and expressions of suspicion and hostility on the part of Jewish patients and colleagues.
In Israel, the ethos of a politically neutral health sphere is a ‘shared fiction’ that is propagated by government officials, hospital administrations, ethics committees, physicians, and patients. An ideal that is loosely based on humanitarian ideas of medical neutrality and professional ethics’ principles of impartiality. But it is hyperbolized to encapsulate entire institutional spaces where “politics” is considered out of bounds. This work looks into the practice of maintaining the Israeli health system hygienically clean from ‘politics.’ The making of an exceptional space within which all non-medical considerations are perceived to be suspended. Yet, this classification of ‘neutral’ and ‘political’ is inconsistent. The rules of purity and pollution are applied selectively to Jewish-Israeli and Palestinian physicians and neutrality emerges as an antipolitics that suppresses Palestinian nationality. For Palestinian physicians, upholding ideas of neutrality is critical for their personal survival in the Israeli medical sphere, to maintain a professional identity, and advance a medical career. But they are also painfully cognizant of the limitations of this selectively applied ideal.
In making visible Palestinian citizens’ efforts to shape their individual and collective conditions of existence through medical practice, this dissertation illuminates how ideologies of the medical sphere shape their struggle in distinctive ways. It analyzes medicine and healthcare as spaces of micro-level struggles for equality and recognition, and demonstrates how ideas of neutrality serve as fungible political tools in the hands of both hegemonic elites and counter-hegemonic forces in a national conflict.
Spring 2018
2018
Cultural anthropology
Israel, Medical Anthropology, Nationalism, Neutrality, Palestine, Political Anthropology
eng
Doctor of Philosophy
Dissertation
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Graduate School
Degree granting institution
Anthropology
Michele
Rivkin-Fish
Thesis advisor
Peter
Redfield
Thesis advisor
Rebecca
Stein
Thesis advisor
Dani
Filc
Thesis advisor
Jocelyn
Chua
Thesis advisor
text
Guy
Shalev
Author
Department of Anthropology
College of Arts and Sciences
Medicine and the Politics of Neutrality: The Professional and Political Lives of Palestinian Physicians in Israel
The Israeli public health system is one of the few arenas in which Arab and Jewish citizens collaborate in their day to day work, with Palestinian citizens comprising 11% of practicing physicians. This dissertation examines how medicine’s ethical framework of universality and political neutrality affects social dynamics in healthcare settings in a context of national conflict. The study is based on 22-months of ethnographic research, including fieldwork in two hospitals and an analysis of in-depth interviews and media content. It demonstrates how Palestinian physicians navigate a delicate balance between ideals of medical neutrality and expressions of suspicion and hostility on the part of Jewish patients and colleagues.
In Israel, the ethos of a politically neutral health sphere is a ‘shared fiction’ that is propagated by government officials, hospital administrations, ethics committees, physicians, and patients. An ideal that is loosely based on humanitarian ideas of medical neutrality and professional ethics’ principles of impartiality. But it is hyperbolized to encapsulate entire institutional spaces where “politics” is considered out of bounds. This work looks into the practice of maintaining the Israeli health system hygienically clean from ‘politics.’ The making of an exceptional space within which all non-medical considerations are perceived to be suspended. Yet, this classification of ‘neutral’ and ‘political’ is inconsistent. The rules of purity and pollution are applied selectively to Jewish-Israeli and Palestinian physicians and neutrality emerges as an antipolitics that suppresses Palestinian nationality. For Palestinian physicians, upholding ideas of neutrality is critical for their personal survival in the Israeli medical sphere, to maintain a professional identity, and advance a medical career. But they are also painfully cognizant of the limitations of this selectively applied ideal.
In making visible Palestinian citizens’ efforts to shape their individual and collective conditions of existence through medical practice, this dissertation illuminates how ideologies of the medical sphere shape their struggle in distinctive ways. It analyzes medicine and healthcare as spaces of micro-level struggles for equality and recognition, and demonstrates how ideas of neutrality serve as fungible political tools in the hands of both hegemonic elites and counter-hegemonic forces in a national conflict.
Spring 2018
2018
Cultural anthropology
Israel, Medical Anthropology, Nationalism, Neutrality, Palestine, Political Anthropology
eng
Doctor of Philosophy
Dissertation
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Graduate School
Degree granting institution
Anthropology
Michele
Rivkin-Fish
Thesis advisor
Peter
Redfield
Thesis advisor
Rebecca
Stein
Thesis advisor
Dani
Filc
Thesis advisor
Jocelyn
Chua
Thesis advisor
text
Guy
Shalev
Author
Department of Anthropology
College of Arts and Sciences
Medicine and the Politics of Neutrality: The Professional and Political Lives of Palestinian Physicians in Israel
The Israeli public health system is one of the few arenas in which Arab and Jewish citizens collaborate in their day to day work, with Palestinian citizens comprising 11% of practicing physicians. This dissertation examines how medicine’s ethical framework of universality and political neutrality affects social dynamics in healthcare settings in a context of national conflict. The study is based on 22-months of ethnographic research, including fieldwork in two hospitals and an analysis of in-depth interviews and media content. It demonstrates how Palestinian physicians navigate a delicate balance between ideals of medical neutrality and expressions of suspicion and hostility on the part of Jewish patients and colleagues.
In Israel, the ethos of a politically neutral health sphere is a ‘shared fiction’ that is propagated by government officials, hospital administrations, ethics committees, physicians, and patients. An ideal that is loosely based on humanitarian ideas of medical neutrality and professional ethics’ principles of impartiality. But it is hyperbolized to encapsulate entire institutional spaces where “politics” is considered out of bounds. This work looks into the practice of maintaining the Israeli health system hygienically clean from ‘politics.’ The making of an exceptional space within which all non-medical considerations are perceived to be suspended. Yet, this classification of ‘neutral’ and ‘political’ is inconsistent. The rules of purity and pollution are applied selectively to Jewish-Israeli and Palestinian physicians and neutrality emerges as an antipolitics that suppresses Palestinian nationality. For Palestinian physicians, upholding ideas of neutrality is critical for their personal survival in the Israeli medical sphere, to maintain a professional identity, and advance a medical career. But they are also painfully cognizant of the limitations of this selectively applied ideal.
In making visible Palestinian citizens’ efforts to shape their individual and collective conditions of existence through medical practice, this dissertation illuminates how ideologies of the medical sphere shape their struggle in distinctive ways. It analyzes medicine and healthcare as spaces of micro-level struggles for equality and recognition, and demonstrates how ideas of neutrality serve as fungible political tools in the hands of both hegemonic elites and counter-hegemonic forces in a national conflict.
Spring 2018
2018
Cultural anthropology
Israel, Medical Anthropology, Nationalism, Neutrality, Palestine, Political Anthropology
eng
Doctor of Philosophy
Dissertation
Anthropology
Michele
Rivkin-Fish
Thesis advisor
Peter
Redfield
Thesis advisor
Rebecca
Stein
Thesis advisor
Dani
Filc
Thesis advisor
Jocelyn
Chua
Thesis advisor
text
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Degree granting institution
Guy
Shalev
Creator
Department of Anthropology
College of Arts and Sciences
Medicine and the Politics of Neutrality: The Professional and Political Lives of Palestinian Physicians in Israel
The Israeli public health system is one of the few arenas in which Arab and Jewish citizens collaborate in their day to day work, with Palestinian citizens comprising 11% of practicing physicians. This dissertation examines how medicine’s ethical framework of universality and political neutrality affects social dynamics in healthcare settings in a context of national conflict. The study is based on 22-months of ethnographic research, including fieldwork in two hospitals and an analysis of in-depth interviews and media content. It demonstrates how Palestinian physicians navigate a delicate balance between ideals of medical neutrality and expressions of suspicion and hostility on the part of Jewish patients and colleagues.
In Israel, the ethos of a politically neutral health sphere is a ‘shared fiction’ that is propagated by government officials, hospital administrations, ethics committees, physicians, and patients. An ideal that is loosely based on humanitarian ideas of medical neutrality and professional ethics’ principles of impartiality. But it is hyperbolized to encapsulate entire institutional spaces where “politics” is considered out of bounds. This work looks into the practice of maintaining the Israeli health system hygienically clean from ‘politics.’ The making of an exceptional space within which all non-medical considerations are perceived to be suspended. Yet, this classification of ‘neutral’ and ‘political’ is inconsistent. The rules of purity and pollution are applied selectively to Jewish-Israeli and Palestinian physicians and neutrality emerges as an antipolitics that suppresses Palestinian nationality. For Palestinian physicians, upholding ideas of neutrality is critical for their personal survival in the Israeli medical sphere, to maintain a professional identity, and advance a medical career. But they are also painfully cognizant of the limitations of this selectively applied ideal.
In making visible Palestinian citizens’ efforts to shape their individual and collective conditions of existence through medical practice, this dissertation illuminates how ideologies of the medical sphere shape their struggle in distinctive ways. It analyzes medicine and healthcare as spaces of micro-level struggles for equality and recognition, and demonstrates how ideas of neutrality serve as fungible political tools in the hands of both hegemonic elites and counter-hegemonic forces in a national conflict.
Cultural anthropology
Israel; Medical Anthropology; Nationalism; Neutrality; Palestine; Political Anthropology
eng
Doctor of Philosophy
Dissertation
Anthropology
Michele
Rivkin-Fish
Thesis advisor
Peter
Redfield
Thesis advisor
Rebecca
Stein
Thesis advisor
Dani
Filc
Thesis advisor
Jocelyn
Chua
Thesis advisor
text
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Degree granting institution
2018
2018-05
Guy
Shalev
Author
Department of Anthropology
College of Arts and Sciences
Medicine and the Politics of Neutrality: The Professional and Political Lives of Palestinian Physicians in Israel
The Israeli public health system is one of the few arenas in which Arab and Jewish citizens collaborate in their day to day work, with Palestinian citizens comprising 11% of practicing physicians. This dissertation examines how medicine’s ethical framework of universality and political neutrality affects social dynamics in healthcare settings in a context of national conflict. The study is based on 22-months of ethnographic research, including fieldwork in two hospitals and an analysis of in-depth interviews and media content. It demonstrates how Palestinian physicians navigate a delicate balance between ideals of medical neutrality and expressions of suspicion and hostility on the part of Jewish patients and colleagues.
In Israel, the ethos of a politically neutral health sphere is a ‘shared fiction’ that is propagated by government officials, hospital administrations, ethics committees, physicians, and patients. An ideal that is loosely based on humanitarian ideas of medical neutrality and professional ethics’ principles of impartiality. But it is hyperbolized to encapsulate entire institutional spaces where “politics” is considered out of bounds. This work looks into the practice of maintaining the Israeli health system hygienically clean from ‘politics.’ The making of an exceptional space within which all non-medical considerations are perceived to be suspended. Yet, this classification of ‘neutral’ and ‘political’ is inconsistent. The rules of purity and pollution are applied selectively to Jewish-Israeli and Palestinian physicians and neutrality emerges as an antipolitics that suppresses Palestinian nationality. For Palestinian physicians, upholding ideas of neutrality is critical for their personal survival in the Israeli medical sphere, to maintain a professional identity, and advance a medical career. But they are also painfully cognizant of the limitations of this selectively applied ideal.
In making visible Palestinian citizens’ efforts to shape their individual and collective conditions of existence through medical practice, this dissertation illuminates how ideologies of the medical sphere shape their struggle in distinctive ways. It analyzes medicine and healthcare as spaces of micro-level struggles for equality and recognition, and demonstrates how ideas of neutrality serve as fungible political tools in the hands of both hegemonic elites and counter-hegemonic forces in a national conflict.
Spring 2018
2018
Cultural anthropology
Israel, Medical Anthropology, Nationalism, Neutrality, Palestine, Political Anthropology
eng
Doctor of Philosophy
Dissertation
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Graduate School
Degree granting institution
Anthropology
Michele
Rivkin-Fish
Thesis advisor
Peter
Redfield
Thesis advisor
Rebecca
Stein
Thesis advisor
Dani
Filc
Thesis advisor
Jocelyn
Chua
Thesis advisor
text
Guy
Shalev
Creator
Department of Anthropology
College of Arts and Sciences
Medicine and the Politics of Neutrality: The Professional and Political Lives of Palestinian Physicians in Israel
The Israeli public health system is one of the few arenas in which Arab and Jewish citizens collaborate in their day to day work, with Palestinian citizens comprising 11% of practicing physicians. This dissertation examines how medicine’s ethical framework of universality and political neutrality affects social dynamics in healthcare settings in a context of national conflict. The study is based on 22-months of ethnographic research, including fieldwork in two hospitals and an analysis of in-depth interviews and media content. It demonstrates how Palestinian physicians navigate a delicate balance between ideals of medical neutrality and expressions of suspicion and hostility on the part of Jewish patients and colleagues.
In Israel, the ethos of a politically neutral health sphere is a ‘shared fiction’ that is propagated by government officials, hospital administrations, ethics committees, physicians, and patients. An ideal that is loosely based on humanitarian ideas of medical neutrality and professional ethics’ principles of impartiality. But it is hyperbolized to encapsulate entire institutional spaces where “politics” is considered out of bounds. This work looks into the practice of maintaining the Israeli health system hygienically clean from ‘politics.’ The making of an exceptional space within which all non-medical considerations are perceived to be suspended. Yet, this classification of ‘neutral’ and ‘political’ is inconsistent. The rules of purity and pollution are applied selectively to Jewish-Israeli and Palestinian physicians and neutrality emerges as an antipolitics that suppresses Palestinian nationality. For Palestinian physicians, upholding ideas of neutrality is critical for their personal survival in the Israeli medical sphere, to maintain a professional identity, and advance a medical career. But they are also painfully cognizant of the limitations of this selectively applied ideal.
In making visible Palestinian citizens’ efforts to shape their individual and collective conditions of existence through medical practice, this dissertation illuminates how ideologies of the medical sphere shape their struggle in distinctive ways. It analyzes medicine and healthcare as spaces of micro-level struggles for equality and recognition, and demonstrates how ideas of neutrality serve as fungible political tools in the hands of both hegemonic elites and counter-hegemonic forces in a national conflict.
2018-05
2018
Cultural anthropology
Israel; Medical Anthropology; Nationalism; Neutrality; Palestine; Political Anthropology
eng
Doctor of Philosophy
Dissertation
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Graduate School
Degree granting institution
Michele
Rivkin-Fish
Thesis advisor
Peter
Redfield
Thesis advisor
Rebecca
Stein
Thesis advisor
Dani
Filc
Thesis advisor
Jocelyn
Chua
Thesis advisor
text
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