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ccd64451-f0fc-4a42-94ad-226f4041fa4f
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2019-03-20T13:07:21.212Z
Chioma
Ihekweazu
Author
Mass Communication Graduate Program
School of Media and Journalism
NOVELTY, ACCURACY, AND BEHAVIORAL RECOMMENDATIONS IN HEALTH NEWS: TWO DECADES OF NEW YORK TIMES’ NUTRITION NEWS COVERAGE AND READER COMMENTS
Over the past few decades, nutrition news coverage has been criticized by three groups: news audiences, nutrition researchers, and journalists. Among the complaints cited, news audiences have expressed that nutrition news coverage should be taken lightly, researchers have expressed that key messages are misinterpreted, and journalists have expressed that the changing nutrition science makes their coverage erratic. Negative perceptions about the nature of nutrition news can inhibit productive dialogue, and lead to more fatalistic beliefs about the effects of nutrition on health.
I identified a news feature for each group (novelty for journalists, accuracy for researchers, and behavioral recommendations for news audiences), and conducted a content analysis to measure how well nutrition news articles have suited their needs. I also examined reader comments published in response to these articles to see if the content of articles was associated with the volume and content of comments. I studied New York Times’ nutrition news articles published online between January 22, 1996 and January 22, 2016. Three hundred and eighty news articles discussing a diet and health relationship, and 1,395 comments published on these articles were reviewed.
Forty-nine, 56.8, and 31.4% of stories contained novelty (2 = 16.795, df = 3, p = 0.001), accuracy (2 = 12.145, df = 3, p = 0.007), and behavioral recommendations (2 = 19.511, df = 3 p < 0.001), respectively between 1996 and 2000. These numbers declined to 23.8, 28.4, and 9.8 percent between 2011 and 2016. Only one significant difference was found when looking at the volume of comments based on news features. Articles with behavioral recommendations (Mean Rank = 70.75) were found to have more comments than articles without them (Mean Rank = 49.41, U = 267.5, p = 0.030). There was only one significant difference found when looking at comment content based on the three news features. Specifically, there was a significantly greater percentage of comments requesting dietary advice for articles lacking accuracy (Mean Rank = 54.5, U = 840.00, p = 0.017) when compared to articles with accuracy (Mean Rank = 43.10). The implications of these findings for news audiences are discussed.
Spring 2017
2017
Mass communication
accuracy, behavioral recommendations, New York Times, novelty, nutrition news, nutrition research
eng
Doctor of Philosophy
Dissertation
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Graduate School
Degree granting institution
Journalism (Mass Communication)
Brian
Southwell
Thesis advisor
Daniel
Riffe
Thesis advisor
Amelia
Gibson
Thesis advisor
Seth
Noar
Thesis advisor
Dianne
Ward
Thesis advisor
text
Chioma
Ihekweazu
Creator
Mass Communication Graduate Program
School of Media and Journalism
NOVELTY, ACCURACY, AND BEHAVIORAL RECOMMENDATIONS IN HEALTH NEWS: TWO DECADES
OF NEW YORK TIMES’ NUTRITION NEWS COVERAGE AND READER COMMENTS
Over the past few decades, nutrition news coverage has been criticized by
three groups: news audiences, nutrition researchers, and journalists. Among the complaints
cited, news audiences have expressed that nutrition news coverage should be taken lightly,
researchers have expressed that key messages are misinterpreted, and journalists have
expressed that the changing nutrition science makes their coverage erratic. Negative
perceptions about the nature of nutrition news can inhibit productive dialogue, and lead
to more fatalistic beliefs about the effects of nutrition on health. I identified a news
feature for each group (novelty for journalists, accuracy for researchers, and behavioral
recommendations for news audiences), and conducted a content analysis to measure how well
nutrition news articles have suited their needs. I also examined reader comments published
in response to these articles to see if the content of articles was associated with the
volume and content of comments. I studied New York Times’ nutrition news articles
published online between January 22, 1996 and January 22, 2016. Three hundred and eighty
news articles discussing a diet and health relationship, and 1,395 comments published on
these articles were reviewed. Forty-nine, 56.8, and 31.4% of stories contained novelty (2
= 16.795, df = 3, p = 0.001), accuracy (2 = 12.145, df = 3, p = 0.007), and behavioral
recommendations (2 = 19.511, df = 3 p < 0.001), respectively between 1996 and 2000.
These numbers declined to 23.8, 28.4, and 9.8 percent between 2011 and 2016. Only one
significant difference was found when looking at the volume of comments based on news
features. Articles with behavioral recommendations (Mean Rank = 70.75) were found to have
more comments than articles without them (Mean Rank = 49.41, U = 267.5, p = 0.030). There
was only one significant difference found when looking at comment content based on the
three news features. Specifically, there was a significantly greater percentage of
comments requesting dietary advice for articles lacking accuracy (Mean Rank = 54.5, U =
840.00, p = 0.017) when compared to articles with accuracy (Mean Rank = 43.10). The
implications of these findings for news audiences are discussed.
Spring 2017
2017
Mass communication
accuracy, behavioral recommendations, New York Times,
novelty, nutrition news, nutrition research
eng
Doctor of Philosophy
Dissertation
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Graduate School
Degree granting
institution
Journalism (Mass Communication)
Brian
Southwell
Thesis advisor
Daniel
Riffe
Thesis advisor
Amelia
Gibson
Thesis advisor
Seth
Noar
Thesis advisor
Dianne
Ward
Thesis advisor
text
Chioma
Ihekweazu
Creator
Mass Communication Graduate Program
School of Media and Journalism
NOVELTY, ACCURACY, AND BEHAVIORAL RECOMMENDATIONS IN HEALTH NEWS: TWO DECADES OF NEW YORK TIMES’ NUTRITION NEWS COVERAGE AND READER COMMENTS
Over the past few decades, nutrition news coverage has been criticized by three groups: news audiences, nutrition researchers, and journalists. Among the complaints cited, news audiences have expressed that nutrition news coverage should be taken lightly, researchers have expressed that key messages are misinterpreted, and journalists have expressed that the changing nutrition science makes their coverage erratic. Negative perceptions about the nature of nutrition news can inhibit productive dialogue, and lead to more fatalistic beliefs about the effects of nutrition on health. I identified a news feature for each group (novelty for journalists, accuracy for researchers, and behavioral recommendations for news audiences), and conducted a content analysis to measure how well nutrition news articles have suited their needs. I also examined reader comments published in response to these articles to see if the content of articles was associated with the volume and content of comments. I studied New York Times’ nutrition news articles published online between January 22, 1996 and January 22, 2016. Three hundred and eighty news articles discussing a diet and health relationship, and 1,395 comments published on these articles were reviewed. Forty-nine, 56.8, and 31.4% of stories contained novelty (2 = 16.795, df = 3, p = 0.001), accuracy (2 = 12.145, df = 3, p = 0.007), and behavioral recommendations (2 = 19.511, df = 3 p < 0.001), respectively between 1996 and 2000. These numbers declined to 23.8, 28.4, and 9.8 percent between 2011 and 2016. Only one significant difference was found when looking at the volume of comments based on news features. Articles with behavioral recommendations (Mean Rank = 70.75) were found to have more comments than articles without them (Mean Rank = 49.41, U = 267.5, p = 0.030). There was only one significant difference found when looking at comment content based on the three news features. Specifically, there was a significantly greater percentage of comments requesting dietary advice for articles lacking accuracy (Mean Rank = 54.5, U = 840.00, p = 0.017) when compared to articles with accuracy (Mean Rank = 43.10). The implications of these findings for news audiences are discussed.
Spring 2017
2017
Mass communication
accuracy, behavioral recommendations, New York Times, novelty, nutrition news, nutrition research
eng
Doctor of Philosophy
Dissertation
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Graduate School
Degree granting institution
Journalism (Mass Communication)
Brian
Southwell
Thesis advisor
Daniel
Riffe
Thesis advisor
Amelia
Gibson
Thesis advisor
Seth
Noar
Thesis advisor
Dianne
Ward
Thesis advisor
text
Chioma
Ihekweazu
Creator
Mass Communication Graduate Program
School of Media and Journalism
NOVELTY, ACCURACY, AND BEHAVIORAL RECOMMENDATIONS IN HEALTH NEWS: TWO DECADES OF NEW YORK TIMES’ NUTRITION NEWS COVERAGE AND READER COMMENTS
Over the past few decades, nutrition news coverage has been criticized by three groups: news audiences, nutrition researchers, and journalists. Among the complaints cited, news audiences have expressed that nutrition news coverage should be taken lightly, researchers have expressed that key messages are misinterpreted, and journalists have expressed that the changing nutrition science makes their coverage erratic. Negative perceptions about the nature of nutrition news can inhibit productive dialogue, and lead to more fatalistic beliefs about the effects of nutrition on health. I identified a news feature for each group (novelty for journalists, accuracy for researchers, and behavioral recommendations for news audiences), and conducted a content analysis to measure how well nutrition news articles have suited their needs. I also examined reader comments published in response to these articles to see if the content of articles was associated with the volume and content of comments. I studied New York Times’ nutrition news articles published online between January 22, 1996 and January 22, 2016. Three hundred and eighty news articles discussing a diet and health relationship, and 1,395 comments published on these articles were reviewed. Forty-nine, 56.8, and 31.4% of stories contained novelty (2 = 16.795, df = 3, p = 0.001), accuracy (2 = 12.145, df = 3, p = 0.007), and behavioral recommendations (2 = 19.511, df = 3 p < 0.001), respectively between 1996 and 2000. These numbers declined to 23.8, 28.4, and 9.8 percent between 2011 and 2016. Only one significant difference was found when looking at the volume of comments based on news features. Articles with behavioral recommendations (Mean Rank = 70.75) were found to have more comments than articles without them (Mean Rank = 49.41, U = 267.5, p = 0.030). There was only one significant difference found when looking at comment content based on the three news features. Specifically, there was a significantly greater percentage of comments requesting dietary advice for articles lacking accuracy (Mean Rank = 54.5, U = 840.00, p = 0.017) when compared to articles with accuracy (Mean Rank = 43.10). The implications of these findings for news audiences are discussed.
2017-05
2017
Mass communication
accuracy, behavioral recommendations, New York Times, novelty, nutrition news, nutrition research
eng
Doctor of Philosophy
Dissertation
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Graduate School
Degree granting institution
Journalism (Mass Communication)
Brian
Southwell
Thesis advisor
Daniel
Riffe
Thesis advisor
Amelia
Gibson
Thesis advisor
Seth
Noar
Thesis advisor
Dianne
Ward
Thesis advisor
text
Chioma
Ihekweazu
Creator
Mass Communication Graduate Program
School of Media and Journalism
NOVELTY, ACCURACY, AND BEHAVIORAL RECOMMENDATIONS IN HEALTH NEWS: TWO DECADES OF NEW YORK TIMES’ NUTRITION NEWS COVERAGE AND READER COMMENTS
Over the past few decades, nutrition news coverage has been criticized by three groups: news audiences, nutrition researchers, and journalists. Among the complaints cited, news audiences have expressed that nutrition news coverage should be taken lightly, researchers have expressed that key messages are misinterpreted, and journalists have expressed that the changing nutrition science makes their coverage erratic. Negative perceptions about the nature of nutrition news can inhibit productive dialogue, and lead to more fatalistic beliefs about the effects of nutrition on health. I identified a news feature for each group (novelty for journalists, accuracy for researchers, and behavioral recommendations for news audiences), and conducted a content analysis to measure how well nutrition news articles have suited their needs. I also examined reader comments published in response to these articles to see if the content of articles was associated with the volume and content of comments. I studied New York Times’ nutrition news articles published online between January 22, 1996 and January 22, 2016. Three hundred and eighty news articles discussing a diet and health relationship, and 1,395 comments published on these articles were reviewed. Forty-nine, 56.8, and 31.4% of stories contained novelty (2 = 16.795, df = 3, p = 0.001), accuracy (2 = 12.145, df = 3, p = 0.007), and behavioral recommendations (2 = 19.511, df = 3 p < 0.001), respectively between 1996 and 2000. These numbers declined to 23.8, 28.4, and 9.8 percent between 2011 and 2016. Only one significant difference was found when looking at the volume of comments based on news features. Articles with behavioral recommendations (Mean Rank = 70.75) were found to have more comments than articles without them (Mean Rank = 49.41, U = 267.5, p = 0.030). There was only one significant difference found when looking at comment content based on the three news features. Specifically, there was a significantly greater percentage of comments requesting dietary advice for articles lacking accuracy (Mean Rank = 54.5, U = 840.00, p = 0.017) when compared to articles with accuracy (Mean Rank = 43.10). The implications of these findings for news audiences are discussed.
2017
Mass communication
accuracy, behavioral recommendations, New York Times, novelty, nutrition news, nutrition research
eng
Doctor of Philosophy
Dissertation
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Graduate School
Degree granting institution
Journalism (Mass Communication)
Brian
Southwell
Thesis advisor
Daniel
Riffe
Thesis advisor
Amelia
Gibson
Thesis advisor
Seth
Noar
Thesis advisor
Dianne
Ward
Thesis advisor
text
2017-05
Chioma
Ihekweazu
Creator
Mass Communication Graduate Program
School of Media and Journalism
NOVELTY, ACCURACY, AND BEHAVIORAL RECOMMENDATIONS IN HEALTH NEWS: TWO DECADES OF NEW YORK TIMES’ NUTRITION NEWS COVERAGE AND READER COMMENTS
Over the past few decades, nutrition news coverage has been criticized by three groups: news audiences, nutrition researchers, and journalists. Among the complaints cited, news audiences have expressed that nutrition news coverage should be taken lightly, researchers have expressed that key messages are misinterpreted, and journalists have expressed that the changing nutrition science makes their coverage erratic. Negative perceptions about the nature of nutrition news can inhibit productive dialogue, and lead to more fatalistic beliefs about the effects of nutrition on health. I identified a news feature for each group (novelty for journalists, accuracy for researchers, and behavioral recommendations for news audiences), and conducted a content analysis to measure how well nutrition news articles have suited their needs. I also examined reader comments published in response to these articles to see if the content of articles was associated with the volume and content of comments. I studied New York Times’ nutrition news articles published online between January 22, 1996 and January 22, 2016. Three hundred and eighty news articles discussing a diet and health relationship, and 1,395 comments published on these articles were reviewed. Forty-nine, 56.8, and 31.4% of stories contained novelty (2 = 16.795, df = 3, p = 0.001), accuracy (2 = 12.145, df = 3, p = 0.007), and behavioral recommendations (2 = 19.511, df = 3 p < 0.001), respectively between 1996 and 2000. These numbers declined to 23.8, 28.4, and 9.8 percent between 2011 and 2016. Only one significant difference was found when looking at the volume of comments based on news features. Articles with behavioral recommendations (Mean Rank = 70.75) were found to have more comments than articles without them (Mean Rank = 49.41, U = 267.5, p = 0.030). There was only one significant difference found when looking at comment content based on the three news features. Specifically, there was a significantly greater percentage of comments requesting dietary advice for articles lacking accuracy (Mean Rank = 54.5, U = 840.00, p = 0.017) when compared to articles with accuracy (Mean Rank = 43.10). The implications of these findings for news audiences are discussed.
2017
Mass communication
accuracy, behavioral recommendations, New York Times, novelty, nutrition news, nutrition research
eng
Doctor of Philosophy
Dissertation
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Graduate School
Degree granting institution
Journalism (Mass Communication)
Brian
Southwell
Thesis advisor
Daniel
Riffe
Thesis advisor
Amelia
Gibson
Thesis advisor
Seth
Noar
Thesis advisor
Dianne
Ward
Thesis advisor
text
2017-05
Chioma
Ihekweazu
Creator
Mass Communication Graduate Program
School of Media and Journalism
NOVELTY, ACCURACY, AND BEHAVIORAL RECOMMENDATIONS IN HEALTH NEWS: TWO DECADES OF NEW YORK TIMES’ NUTRITION NEWS COVERAGE AND READER COMMENTS
Over the past few decades, nutrition news coverage has been criticized by three groups: news audiences, nutrition researchers, and journalists. Among the complaints cited, news audiences have expressed that nutrition news coverage should be taken lightly, researchers have expressed that key messages are misinterpreted, and journalists have expressed that the changing nutrition science makes their coverage erratic. Negative perceptions about the nature of nutrition news can inhibit productive dialogue, and lead to more fatalistic beliefs about the effects of nutrition on health. I identified a news feature for each group (novelty for journalists, accuracy for researchers, and behavioral recommendations for news audiences), and conducted a content analysis to measure how well nutrition news articles have suited their needs. I also examined reader comments published in response to these articles to see if the content of articles was associated with the volume and content of comments. I studied New York Times’ nutrition news articles published online between January 22, 1996 and January 22, 2016. Three hundred and eighty news articles discussing a diet and health relationship, and 1,395 comments published on these articles were reviewed. Forty-nine, 56.8, and 31.4% of stories contained novelty (2 = 16.795, df = 3, p = 0.001), accuracy (2 = 12.145, df = 3, p = 0.007), and behavioral recommendations (2 = 19.511, df = 3 p < 0.001), respectively between 1996 and 2000. These numbers declined to 23.8, 28.4, and 9.8 percent between 2011 and 2016. Only one significant difference was found when looking at the volume of comments based on news features. Articles with behavioral recommendations (Mean Rank = 70.75) were found to have more comments than articles without them (Mean Rank = 49.41, U = 267.5, p = 0.030). There was only one significant difference found when looking at comment content based on the three news features. Specifically, there was a significantly greater percentage of comments requesting dietary advice for articles lacking accuracy (Mean Rank = 54.5, U = 840.00, p = 0.017) when compared to articles with accuracy (Mean Rank = 43.10). The implications of these findings for news audiences are discussed.
2017
Mass communication
accuracy, behavioral recommendations, New York Times, novelty, nutrition news, nutrition research
eng
Doctor of Philosophy
Dissertation
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Graduate School
Degree granting institution
Journalism (Mass Communication)
Brian
Southwell
Thesis advisor
Daniel
Riffe
Thesis advisor
Amelia
Gibson
Thesis advisor
Seth
Noar
Thesis advisor
Dianne
Ward
Thesis advisor
text
2017-05
Chioma
Ihekweazu
Creator
Mass Communication Graduate Program
School of Media and Journalism
NOVELTY, ACCURACY, AND BEHAVIORAL RECOMMENDATIONS IN HEALTH NEWS: TWO DECADES OF NEW YORK TIMES’ NUTRITION NEWS COVERAGE AND READER COMMENTS
Over the past few decades, nutrition news coverage has been criticized by three groups: news audiences, nutrition researchers, and journalists. Among the complaints cited, news audiences have expressed that nutrition news coverage should be taken lightly, researchers have expressed that key messages are misinterpreted, and journalists have expressed that the changing nutrition science makes their coverage erratic. Negative perceptions about the nature of nutrition news can inhibit productive dialogue, and lead to more fatalistic beliefs about the effects of nutrition on health. I identified a news feature for each group (novelty for journalists, accuracy for researchers, and behavioral recommendations for news audiences), and conducted a content analysis to measure how well nutrition news articles have suited their needs. I also examined reader comments published in response to these articles to see if the content of articles was associated with the volume and content of comments. I studied New York Times’ nutrition news articles published online between January 22, 1996 and January 22, 2016. Three hundred and eighty news articles discussing a diet and health relationship, and 1,395 comments published on these articles were reviewed. Forty-nine, 56.8, and 31.4% of stories contained novelty (2 = 16.795, df = 3, p = 0.001), accuracy (2 = 12.145, df = 3, p = 0.007), and behavioral recommendations (2 = 19.511, df = 3 p < 0.001), respectively between 1996 and 2000. These numbers declined to 23.8, 28.4, and 9.8 percent between 2011 and 2016. Only one significant difference was found when looking at the volume of comments based on news features. Articles with behavioral recommendations (Mean Rank = 70.75) were found to have more comments than articles without them (Mean Rank = 49.41, U = 267.5, p = 0.030). There was only one significant difference found when looking at comment content based on the three news features. Specifically, there was a significantly greater percentage of comments requesting dietary advice for articles lacking accuracy (Mean Rank = 54.5, U = 840.00, p = 0.017) when compared to articles with accuracy (Mean Rank = 43.10). The implications of these findings for news audiences are discussed.
2017
Mass communication
accuracy, behavioral recommendations, New York Times, novelty, nutrition news, nutrition research
eng
Doctor of Philosophy
Dissertation
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Graduate School
Degree granting institution
Journalism (Mass Communication)
Brian
Southwell
Thesis advisor
Daniel
Riffe
Thesis advisor
Amelia
Gibson
Thesis advisor
Seth
Noar
Thesis advisor
Dianne
Ward
Thesis advisor
text
2017-05
Chioma
Ihekweazu
Creator
Mass Communication Graduate Program
School of Media and Journalism
NOVELTY, ACCURACY, AND BEHAVIORAL RECOMMENDATIONS IN HEALTH NEWS: TWO DECADES OF NEW YORK TIMES’ NUTRITION NEWS COVERAGE AND READER COMMENTS
Over the past few decades, nutrition news coverage has been criticized by three groups: news audiences, nutrition researchers, and journalists. Among the complaints cited, news audiences have expressed that nutrition news coverage should be taken lightly, researchers have expressed that key messages are misinterpreted, and journalists have expressed that the changing nutrition science makes their coverage erratic. Negative perceptions about the nature of nutrition news can inhibit productive dialogue, and lead to more fatalistic beliefs about the effects of nutrition on health. I identified a news feature for each group (novelty for journalists, accuracy for researchers, and behavioral recommendations for news audiences), and conducted a content analysis to measure how well nutrition news articles have suited their needs. I also examined reader comments published in response to these articles to see if the content of articles was associated with the volume and content of comments. I studied New York Times’ nutrition news articles published online between January 22, 1996 and January 22, 2016. Three hundred and eighty news articles discussing a diet and health relationship, and 1,395 comments published on these articles were reviewed. Forty-nine, 56.8, and 31.4% of stories contained novelty (2 = 16.795, df = 3, p = 0.001), accuracy (2 = 12.145, df = 3, p = 0.007), and behavioral recommendations (2 = 19.511, df = 3 p < 0.001), respectively between 1996 and 2000. These numbers declined to 23.8, 28.4, and 9.8 percent between 2011 and 2016. Only one significant difference was found when looking at the volume of comments based on news features. Articles with behavioral recommendations (Mean Rank = 70.75) were found to have more comments than articles without them (Mean Rank = 49.41, U = 267.5, p = 0.030). There was only one significant difference found when looking at comment content based on the three news features. Specifically, there was a significantly greater percentage of comments requesting dietary advice for articles lacking accuracy (Mean Rank = 54.5, U = 840.00, p = 0.017) when compared to articles with accuracy (Mean Rank = 43.10). The implications of these findings for news audiences are discussed.
2017
Mass communication
accuracy, behavioral recommendations, New York Times, novelty, nutrition news, nutrition research
eng
Doctor of Philosophy
Dissertation
Journalism (Mass Communication)
Brian
Southwell
Thesis advisor
Daniel
Riffe
Thesis advisor
Amelia
Gibson
Thesis advisor
Seth
Noar
Thesis advisor
Dianne
Ward
Thesis advisor
text
2017-05
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Degree granting institution
Chioma
Ihekweazu
Creator
Mass Communication Graduate Program
School of Media and Journalism
NOVELTY, ACCURACY, AND BEHAVIORAL RECOMMENDATIONS IN HEALTH NEWS: TWO DECADES OF NEW YORK TIMES’ NUTRITION NEWS COVERAGE AND READER COMMENTS
Over the past few decades, nutrition news coverage has been criticized by three groups: news audiences, nutrition researchers, and journalists. Among the complaints cited, news audiences have expressed that nutrition news coverage should be taken lightly, researchers have expressed that key messages are misinterpreted, and journalists have expressed that the changing nutrition science makes their coverage erratic. Negative perceptions about the nature of nutrition news can inhibit productive dialogue, and lead to more fatalistic beliefs about the effects of nutrition on health. I identified a news feature for each group (novelty for journalists, accuracy for researchers, and behavioral recommendations for news audiences), and conducted a content analysis to measure how well nutrition news articles have suited their needs. I also examined reader comments published in response to these articles to see if the content of articles was associated with the volume and content of comments. I studied New York Times’ nutrition news articles published online between January 22, 1996 and January 22, 2016. Three hundred and eighty news articles discussing a diet and health relationship, and 1,395 comments published on these articles were reviewed. Forty-nine, 56.8, and 31.4% of stories contained novelty (2 = 16.795, df = 3, p = 0.001), accuracy (2 = 12.145, df = 3, p = 0.007), and behavioral recommendations (2 = 19.511, df = 3 p < 0.001), respectively between 1996 and 2000. These numbers declined to 23.8, 28.4, and 9.8 percent between 2011 and 2016. Only one significant difference was found when looking at the volume of comments based on news features. Articles with behavioral recommendations (Mean Rank = 70.75) were found to have more comments than articles without them (Mean Rank = 49.41, U = 267.5, p = 0.030). There was only one significant difference found when looking at comment content based on the three news features. Specifically, there was a significantly greater percentage of comments requesting dietary advice for articles lacking accuracy (Mean Rank = 54.5, U = 840.00, p = 0.017) when compared to articles with accuracy (Mean Rank = 43.10). The implications of these findings for news audiences are discussed.
2017
Mass communication
accuracy, behavioral recommendations, New York Times, novelty, nutrition news, nutrition research
eng
Doctor of Philosophy
Dissertation
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Graduate School
Degree granting institution
Journalism (Mass Communication)
Brian
Southwell
Thesis advisor
Daniel
Riffe
Thesis advisor
Amelia
Gibson
Thesis advisor
Seth
Noar
Thesis advisor
Dianne
Ward
Thesis advisor
text
2017-05
Chioma
Ihekweazu
Creator
Mass Communication Graduate Program
School of Media and Journalism
NOVELTY, ACCURACY, AND BEHAVIORAL RECOMMENDATIONS IN HEALTH NEWS: TWO DECADES OF NEW YORK TIMES’ NUTRITION NEWS COVERAGE AND READER COMMENTS
Over the past few decades, nutrition news coverage has been criticized by three groups: news audiences, nutrition researchers, and journalists. Among the complaints cited, news audiences have expressed that nutrition news coverage should be taken lightly, researchers have expressed that key messages are misinterpreted, and journalists have expressed that the changing nutrition science makes their coverage erratic. Negative perceptions about the nature of nutrition news can inhibit productive dialogue, and lead to more fatalistic beliefs about the effects of nutrition on health. I identified a news feature for each group (novelty for journalists, accuracy for researchers, and behavioral recommendations for news audiences), and conducted a content analysis to measure how well nutrition news articles have suited their needs. I also examined reader comments published in response to these articles to see if the content of articles was associated with the volume and content of comments. I studied New York Times’ nutrition news articles published online between January 22, 1996 and January 22, 2016. Three hundred and eighty news articles discussing a diet and health relationship, and 1,395 comments published on these articles were reviewed. Forty-nine, 56.8, and 31.4% of stories contained novelty (2 = 16.795, df = 3, p = 0.001), accuracy (2 = 12.145, df = 3, p = 0.007), and behavioral recommendations (2 = 19.511, df = 3 p < 0.001), respectively between 1996 and 2000. These numbers declined to 23.8, 28.4, and 9.8 percent between 2011 and 2016. Only one significant difference was found when looking at the volume of comments based on news features. Articles with behavioral recommendations (Mean Rank = 70.75) were found to have more comments than articles without them (Mean Rank = 49.41, U = 267.5, p = 0.030). There was only one significant difference found when looking at comment content based on the three news features. Specifically, there was a significantly greater percentage of comments requesting dietary advice for articles lacking accuracy (Mean Rank = 54.5, U = 840.00, p = 0.017) when compared to articles with accuracy (Mean Rank = 43.10). The implications of these findings for news audiences are discussed.
2017
Mass communication
accuracy, behavioral recommendations, New York Times, novelty, nutrition news, nutrition research
eng
Doctor of Philosophy
Dissertation
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Graduate School
Degree granting institution
Journalism (Mass Communication)
Brian
Southwell
Thesis advisor
Daniel
Riffe
Thesis advisor
Amelia
Gibson
Thesis advisor
Seth
Noar
Thesis advisor
Dianne
Ward
Thesis advisor
text
2017-05
Chioma
Ihekweazu
Creator
Mass Communication Graduate Program
School of Media and Journalism
NOVELTY, ACCURACY, AND BEHAVIORAL RECOMMENDATIONS IN HEALTH NEWS: TWO DECADES OF NEW YORK TIMES’ NUTRITION NEWS COVERAGE AND READER COMMENTS
Over the past few decades, nutrition news coverage has been criticized by three groups: news audiences, nutrition researchers, and journalists. Among the complaints cited, news audiences have expressed that nutrition news coverage should be taken lightly, researchers have expressed that key messages are misinterpreted, and journalists have expressed that the changing nutrition science makes their coverage erratic. Negative perceptions about the nature of nutrition news can inhibit productive dialogue, and lead to more fatalistic beliefs about the effects of nutrition on health. I identified a news feature for each group (novelty for journalists, accuracy for researchers, and behavioral recommendations for news audiences), and conducted a content analysis to measure how well nutrition news articles have suited their needs. I also examined reader comments published in response to these articles to see if the content of articles was associated with the volume and content of comments. I studied New York Times’ nutrition news articles published online between January 22, 1996 and January 22, 2016. Three hundred and eighty news articles discussing a diet and health relationship, and 1,395 comments published on these articles were reviewed. Forty-nine, 56.8, and 31.4% of stories contained novelty (2 = 16.795, df = 3, p = 0.001), accuracy (2 = 12.145, df = 3, p = 0.007), and behavioral recommendations (2 = 19.511, df = 3 p < 0.001), respectively between 1996 and 2000. These numbers declined to 23.8, 28.4, and 9.8 percent between 2011 and 2016. Only one significant difference was found when looking at the volume of comments based on news features. Articles with behavioral recommendations (Mean Rank = 70.75) were found to have more comments than articles without them (Mean Rank = 49.41, U = 267.5, p = 0.030). There was only one significant difference found when looking at comment content based on the three news features. Specifically, there was a significantly greater percentage of comments requesting dietary advice for articles lacking accuracy (Mean Rank = 54.5, U = 840.00, p = 0.017) when compared to articles with accuracy (Mean Rank = 43.10). The implications of these findings for news audiences are discussed.
2017
Mass communication
accuracy; behavioral recommendations; New York Times; novelty; nutrition news; nutrition research
eng
Doctor of Philosophy
Dissertation
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Graduate School
Degree granting institution
Journalism (Mass Communication)
Brian
Southwell
Thesis advisor
Daniel
Riffe
Thesis advisor
Amelia
Gibson
Thesis advisor
Seth
Noar
Thesis advisor
Dianne
Ward
Thesis advisor
text
2017-05
Chioma
Ihekweazu
Creator
Mass Communication Graduate Program
School of Media and Journalism
NOVELTY, ACCURACY, AND BEHAVIORAL RECOMMENDATIONS IN HEALTH NEWS: TWO DECADES OF NEW YORK TIMES’ NUTRITION NEWS COVERAGE AND READER COMMENTS
Over the past few decades, nutrition news coverage has been criticized by three groups: news audiences, nutrition researchers, and journalists. Among the complaints cited, news audiences have expressed that nutrition news coverage should be taken lightly, researchers have expressed that key messages are misinterpreted, and journalists have expressed that the changing nutrition science makes their coverage erratic. Negative perceptions about the nature of nutrition news can inhibit productive dialogue, and lead to more fatalistic beliefs about the effects of nutrition on health. I identified a news feature for each group (novelty for journalists, accuracy for researchers, and behavioral recommendations for news audiences), and conducted a content analysis to measure how well nutrition news articles have suited their needs. I also examined reader comments published in response to these articles to see if the content of articles was associated with the volume and content of comments. I studied New York Times’ nutrition news articles published online between January 22, 1996 and January 22, 2016. Three hundred and eighty news articles discussing a diet and health relationship, and 1,395 comments published on these articles were reviewed. Forty-nine, 56.8, and 31.4% of stories contained novelty (2 = 16.795, df = 3, p = 0.001), accuracy (2 = 12.145, df = 3, p = 0.007), and behavioral recommendations (2 = 19.511, df = 3 p < 0.001), respectively between 1996 and 2000. These numbers declined to 23.8, 28.4, and 9.8 percent between 2011 and 2016. Only one significant difference was found when looking at the volume of comments based on news features. Articles with behavioral recommendations (Mean Rank = 70.75) were found to have more comments than articles without them (Mean Rank = 49.41, U = 267.5, p = 0.030). There was only one significant difference found when looking at comment content based on the three news features. Specifically, there was a significantly greater percentage of comments requesting dietary advice for articles lacking accuracy (Mean Rank = 54.5, U = 840.00, p = 0.017) when compared to articles with accuracy (Mean Rank = 43.10). The implications of these findings for news audiences are discussed.
2017
Mass communication
accuracy, behavioral recommendations, New York Times, novelty, nutrition news, nutrition research
eng
Doctor of Philosophy
Dissertation
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Graduate School
Degree granting institution
Journalism (Mass Communication)
Brian
Southwell
Thesis advisor
Daniel
Riffe
Thesis advisor
Amelia
Gibson
Thesis advisor
Seth
Noar
Thesis advisor
Dianne
Ward
Thesis advisor
text
2017-05
Chioma
Ihekweazu
Creator
Mass Communication Graduate Program
School of Media and Journalism
NOVELTY, ACCURACY, AND BEHAVIORAL RECOMMENDATIONS IN HEALTH NEWS: TWO DECADES OF NEW YORK TIMES’ NUTRITION NEWS COVERAGE AND READER COMMENTS
Over the past few decades, nutrition news coverage has been criticized by three groups: news audiences, nutrition researchers, and journalists. Among the complaints cited, news audiences have expressed that nutrition news coverage should be taken lightly, researchers have expressed that key messages are misinterpreted, and journalists have expressed that the changing nutrition science makes their coverage erratic. Negative perceptions about the nature of nutrition news can inhibit productive dialogue, and lead to more fatalistic beliefs about the effects of nutrition on health. I identified a news feature for each group (novelty for journalists, accuracy for researchers, and behavioral recommendations for news audiences), and conducted a content analysis to measure how well nutrition news articles have suited their needs. I also examined reader comments published in response to these articles to see if the content of articles was associated with the volume and content of comments. I studied New York Times’ nutrition news articles published online between January 22, 1996 and January 22, 2016. Three hundred and eighty news articles discussing a diet and health relationship, and 1,395 comments published on these articles were reviewed. Forty-nine, 56.8, and 31.4% of stories contained novelty (2 = 16.795, df = 3, p = 0.001), accuracy (2 = 12.145, df = 3, p = 0.007), and behavioral recommendations (2 = 19.511, df = 3 p < 0.001), respectively between 1996 and 2000. These numbers declined to 23.8, 28.4, and 9.8 percent between 2011 and 2016. Only one significant difference was found when looking at the volume of comments based on news features. Articles with behavioral recommendations (Mean Rank = 70.75) were found to have more comments than articles without them (Mean Rank = 49.41, U = 267.5, p = 0.030). There was only one significant difference found when looking at comment content based on the three news features. Specifically, there was a significantly greater percentage of comments requesting dietary advice for articles lacking accuracy (Mean Rank = 54.5, U = 840.00, p = 0.017) when compared to articles with accuracy (Mean Rank = 43.10). The implications of these findings for news audiences are discussed.
2017
Mass communication
accuracy; behavioral recommendations; New York Times; novelty; nutrition news; nutrition research
eng
Doctor of Philosophy
Dissertation
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Graduate School
Degree granting institution
Brian
Southwell
Thesis advisor
Daniel
Riffe
Thesis advisor
Amelia
Gibson
Thesis advisor
Seth
Noar
Thesis advisor
Dianne
Ward
Thesis advisor
text
2017-05
Ihekweazu_unc_0153D_17047.pdf
uuid:6ed61dd6-7b09-49ef-8ade-e52740cafc42
2017-04-13T19:31:46Z
proquest
2019-07-06T00:00:00
yes
application/pdf
3139638