A nutrition and conditioning intervention for natural bodybuilding contest preparation: case study
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Robinson, Scott L, et al. A Nutrition and Conditioning Intervention for Natural Bodybuilding Contest Preparation: Case Study. BioMed Central, 2015. https://doi.org/10.17615/r642-6323APA
Robinson, S., Lambeth Mansell, A., Gillibrand, G., Smith Ryan, A., & Bannock, L. (2015). A nutrition and conditioning intervention for natural bodybuilding contest preparation: case study. BioMed Central. https://doi.org/10.17615/r642-6323Chicago
Robinson, Scott L., Anneliese Lambeth Mansell, Gavin Gillibrand, Abbie Smith Ryan, and Laurent Bannock. 2015. A Nutrition and Conditioning Intervention for Natural Bodybuilding Contest Preparation: Case Study. BioMed Central. https://doi.org/10.17615/r642-6323- Creator
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Robinson, Scott L.
- Other Affiliation: Guru Performance LTD, 58 South Molton St, London W1K 5SL, UK
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Lambeth-Mansell, Anneliese
- Other Affiliation: Institute of Sport & Exercise Science, University of Worcester, Henwick Grove, Worcester WR2 6AJ, UK
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Gillibrand, Gavin
- Other Affiliation: Ultimate City Fitness, 1-3 Cobb Street, London E1 7LB, UK
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Smith-Ryan, Abbie
- Affiliation: College of Arts and Sciences, Department of Exercise and Sport Science
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Bannock, Laurent
- Other Affiliation: Guru Performance LTD, 58 South Molton St, London W1K 5SL, UK
- Abstract
- Abstract Bodybuilding competitions are becoming increasingly popular. Competitors are judged on their aesthetic appearance and usually exhibit a high level of muscularity and symmetry and low levels of body fat. Commonly used techniques to improve physique during the preparation phase before competitions include dehydration, periods of prolonged fasting, severe caloric restriction, excessive cardiovascular exercise and inappropriate use of diuretics and anabolic steroids. In contrast, this case study documents a structured nutrition and conditioning intervention followed by a 21 year-old amateur bodybuilding competitor to improve body composition, resting and exercise fat oxidation, and muscular strength that does not involve use of any of the above mentioned methods. Over a 14-week period, the Athlete was provided with a scientifically designed nutrition and conditioning plan that encouraged him to (i) consume a variety of foods; (ii) not neglect any macronutrient groups; (iii) exercise regularly but not excessively and; (iv) incorporate rest days into his conditioning regime. This strategy resulted in a body mass loss of 11.7 kg’s, corresponding to a 6.7 kg reduction in fat mass and a 5.0 kg reduction in fat-free mass. Resting metabolic rate decreased from 1993 kcal/d to 1814 kcal/d, whereas resting fat oxidation increased from 0.04 g/min to 0.06 g/min. His capacity to oxidize fat during exercise increased more than two-fold from 0.24 g/min to 0.59 g/min, while there was a near 3-fold increase in the corresponding exercise intensity that elicited the maximal rate of fat oxidation; 21% V̇O2max to 60% V̇O2max. Hamstring concentric peak torque decreased (1.7 to 1.5 Nm/kg), whereas hamstring eccentric (2.0 Nm/kg to 2.9 Nm/kg), quadriceps concentric (3.4 Nm/kg to 3.7 Nm/kg) and quadriceps eccentric (4.9 Nm/kg to 5.7 Nm/kg) peak torque all increased. Psychological mood-state (BRUMS scale) was not negatively influenced by the intervention and all values relating to the Athlete’s mood-state remained below average over the course of study. This intervention shows that a structured and scientifically supported nutrition strategy can be implemented to improve parameters relevant to bodybuilding competition and importantly the health of competitors, therefore questioning the conventional practices of bodybuilding preparation.
- Date of publication
- May 1, 2015
- DOI
- Identifier
- Resource type
- Article
- Rights statement
- In Copyright
- Rights holder
- Robinson et al.; licensee BioMed Central.
- Language
- English
- Bibliographic citation
- Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition. 2015 May 01;12(1):20
- Publisher
- BioMed Central
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